Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-16
pubmed:abstractText
Natural killer cell activity and related cell surface markers of peripheral blood lymphocytes were studied in 73 patients with multiple myeloma, 25 with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance and 20 normal controls. Natural killer cell number was significantly higher in both multiple myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy patients than in controls, whereas the natural killer activity of multiple myeloma patients was inversely related to their disease status. Incubation of peripheral blood lymphocytes or natural killer cells with IgG myeloma proteins purified from several patients induced a down-modulation of basic natural killer activity. This inhibitory effect of monoclonal IgG was dose dependent and significantly stronger in patients with active (at diagnosis and at relapse) than stable multiple myeloma or in normal controls. Addition of exogenous recombinant interleukin-2 restored natural killer cell activity against K562 target cells, indicating that natural killer cells were able to recover their functions. However, recombinant interleukin-2-stimulated natural killer cells were responsive to down-modulation of monoclonal IgG. These data suggest that impaired natural killer cell function in active multiple myeloma is caused by the inhibitory effect of M-component.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0940-5437
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
IgG M-components in active myeloma patients induce a down-regulation of natural killer cell activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't