Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
G1-rich cells were separated from exponentially growing asynchronous cultured Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells by centrifugal elutriation and a Coulter Counter. The G1-rich cells were incubated in medium that contained hydroxyurea (HU) to kill S phase cells and obtain the purest G1/S boundary cells possible. The HU-treated cells were washed, and were again incubated, in medium without HU, to allow these well-synchronized G1/S boundary cells to progress to S and G2/M phases. At various times after release from G1/S boundary, 4 Gy of gamma-ray and/or caffeine was administered to the cells. Eight hours after the removal of HU, cell-cycle analysis was performed with a flow cytometer. G2 arrest induced by gamma-rays was clearly shown when radiation was given earlier than 6.5 hours after HU removal. G2 arrest induced by radiation given 0.5-6.5 hours after HU removal was reduced by caffeine treatment given 6.0-6.5 hours after HU removal. Caffeine released radiation-induced G2 arrest when the radiation was given before the cultured cells entered G2/M phase and when caffeine was applied to the irradiated cells at the time when G1/S boundary cells not treated by radiation or with caffeine entered G2/M phase. Our method of centrifugal elutriation combined with incubation with HU was useful for isolating pure G1/S boundary cells from in vitro asynchronous cultures.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0288-2043
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
14
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
309-13
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-G1 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-G2 Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-Hydroxyurea,
pubmed-meshheading:9132811-S Phase
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of caffeine on gamma-ray induced G2 arrest in well-synchronized Chinese hamster ovary cells in vitro.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Radiation Oncology Research Laboratory, Kyoto University, Osaka, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|