Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
A total of 71 men with clinical T1b-T2c carcinoma of the prostate underwent ultrasound-guided interactive seed implantation of the prostate. Sixty received 125I and II 103Pd implants. A laparoscopic lymph node dissection was performed in 58 patients. The patients have been followed a mean of 2 years (1-4.2 years). With use of a prostate specific antigen (PSA) value of 1 ng/ml, patients (n = 8) who presented with an initial PSA of < or = 4.0 ng/ml were all free from failure. This compared with those who presented with an initial PSA of 4.1-10, 10.1-20, and > or = 20 ng/ml, in whom the freedom from failure rates were 52, 32, and 22%, respectively. Patients (n = 49) who presented with an initial PSA of less than or equal to 15 ng/ml had a median PSA of 0.88 ng/ml at last follow-up compared with 2.25 ng/ml for those with an initial PSA of > 15 ng/ml. Prostate biopsies performed 18-24 months after implantation were negative in 82%. The median PSA for those with a negative biopsy was 0.7 ng/ml vs. 4.9 ng/ml for those with a positive biopsy. There were no long-term persistent urinary complaints. Grade 2 radiation proctitis occurred in three (4.2%). No cases of severe radiation proctitis or cystitis occurred. Urinary retention occurred in four patients (5.6%), one of whom required a transurethral resection of the prostate. No patients developed urinary incontinence. Potency was preserved in 94%. We conclude that the real-time ultrasound-guided transperineal seed implantation technique is an effective and safe method of treating prostate cancer. Longer follow-up is needed to substantiate these early encouraging results.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1079-3259
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
72-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Biopsy, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Brachytherapy, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Cystitis, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Indium Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Laparoscopy, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Lymph Node Excision, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Palladium, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Penile Erection, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Proctitis, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Prostate-Specific Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Prostatectomy, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Prostatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Radiation Injuries, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Radiopharmaceuticals, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Safety, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Ultrasonography, Interventional, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Urinary Incontinence, pubmed-meshheading:9118374-Urinary Retention
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Brachytherapy for prostate cancer: real-time three-dimensional interactive seed implantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Urology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study