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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of arachidonic acid (AA) and arachidonic acid metabolites on vasopressin secretion and on intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) from both intact and streptolysin-O permeabilized isolated nerve endings of the rat neurohypophysis were studied. Arachidonic acid induced a dose-dependent increase in resting vasopressin (AVP) secretion in both intact and streptolysin-O permeabilized nerve endings. Although AA also dose-dependently induced an increase in [Ca2+]i in intact nerve endings, the AA-induced secretory response was largely independent of an increase in [Ca2+]i. Secretory responses in intact nerve endings showed AA-induced secretion to be sustained and that AA-induced vasopressin secretion occurs via exocytosis. Arachidonic acid also dose-dependently potentiated K+-depolarization evoked vasopressin release. The potentiation of secretion occurred despite an AA-induced reduction in K+-evoked Ca2+ influx. In addition, AA reinitiated secretion following a decline in the Ca2+-dependent exocytotic secretory response suggesting a separate secretory mechanism from Ca2+-induced secretion. Inhibition of the metabolic pathways for AA suggested that AA itself mediates the secretory effects and that AA is likely subject to rapid metabolism by lipoxygenases.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
742
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
129-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Pituitary Gland, Posterior,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9117386-Vasopressins
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Arachidonic acid regulation of vasopressin release and intracellular Ca2+ in neurohypophysial nerve endings.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA. esterm@umich.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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