Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
In these studies, we examined the effect on mucociliary transport rates (MTR) of various 0.25% (w/v) chitosan solutions applied to human nasal tissue both ex vivo and in vivo. In the first study a range of chitosans with different molecular weights were applied to freshly amputated human nasal turbinates, and their effect on MTR was recorded. The transient inhibitory effect on turbinate MTR that was found for most of the chitosan preparations showed a marked dependence on the volume of chitosan solution applied and the molecular weight of the chitosan tested. The higher the molecular weight of the chitosan and the more chitosan applied, the longer the original MTR was depressed. A small scale human trial, investigating the effect of chitosan glutamate, on saccharin clearance times, was also undertaken. The study showed that a once daily application of a 0.25% solution of the chitosan for 7 days had no effect on either saccharin clearance times or nasal histology as examined by light microscopy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-3549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
509-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Chitosan as a nasal delivery system: the effect of chitosan solutions on in vitro and in vivo mucociliary transport rates in human turbinates and volunteers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nottingham, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't