Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-20
pubmed:abstractText
All cases of bacteremia caused solely by Escherichia coli in 1977-1979, 1987-1989, and 1993-1994 in a Finnish university hospital were reviewed retrospectively to determine the clinical manifestations, the outcome, and the prognostic factors. In 332 episodes, mortality during the month after the first positive blood culture was 17%. This figure diminished during the study period from 23% in the 1970s to 9% in the 1990s (p = 0.028). Mortality was lowest among patients treated with a combination of antibiotics, 7% versus 18% among those treated otherwise (p = 0.034). The use of acetaminophen increased during the study period from 18 to 55%. Mortality among patients who received acetaminophen within a period < 24 h to 48 h of the first positive blood culture was 10% versus 22% among others (p = 0.002). Logistic regression analysis showed six factors predictive of a fatal outcome: pneumonia, no known focus, shock, CNS disorder, thromboembolism, and rapidly fatal underlying disease. Appropriate antibiotic therapy predicted survival. In the analysis, replacement of appropriate antibiotic therapy by acetaminophen revealed that this drug was significantly associated with survival.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0934-9723
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Acetaminophen, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Bacteremia, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Child, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Cross Infection, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Escherichia coli Infections, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Finland, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Hospitals, University, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Regression Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9105839-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic factors associated with improved outcome of Escherichia coli bacteremia in a Finnish university hospital.
pubmed:affiliation
Haartman Institute, Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, University of Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't