rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have approached the development of a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) therapeutic product by producing immune cells stably resistant to HIV-1. Promonocytic CD4+ cells (U937) were made resistant to HIV-1 by the introduction of a DNA construct (pNDU1A,B,C) that contained three independent antisense sequences directed against two functional regions, transactivation response and tat/rev, of the HIV-1 target. Each sequence was incorporated into the transcribed region of a U1 snRNA gene to generate U1/HIV antisense RNA. Stably transfected cells expressed all three U1/HIV antisense transcripts, and these transcripts accumulated in the nucleus. These cells were subjected to two successive challenges with HIV-1 (BAL strain). The surviving cells showed normal growth characteristics and have retained their CD4+ phenotype. In situ hybridization assays showed that essentially all of the surviving cells produced U1/HIV antisense RNA. No detectable p24 antigen was observed, no syncytium formation was observed, and PCR-amplified HIV gag sequences were not detected. Rechallenge with HIV-1 (IIIB strain) similarly yielded no infection at a relatively high multiplicity of infection. As a further demonstration that the antisense RNA directed against HIV-1 was functioning in these transfected immune cells, Tat-activated expression of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase was shown to be specifically inhibited in cells expressing Tat and transactivation response region antisense sequences.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1359646,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1501292,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1569345,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1702158,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1945853,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-1985211,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-2015571,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-2138975,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-2297571,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-2990040,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-3001360,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-5388124,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-6179629,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-7849487,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-7914231,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-7981305,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-8043518,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9094686-8377194
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-538X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4079-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Antigens, CD4,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-RNA, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-RNA, Small Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:9094686-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stable human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) resistance in transformed CD4+ monocytic cells treated with multitargeting HIV-1 antisense sequences incorporated into U1 snRNA.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Enzo Biochem, Inc., Farmingdale, New York 11735, USA. dl@enzobio.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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