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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The electrophysiological characteristics of the Na+/I- symporter were examined using the Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line, which was transfected with the rat Na+/I- symporter gene and stably expressed the Na+/I- symporter. In this cell line, iodide uptake was dependent on Na+, and kinetic studies revealed that the K(m) for iodide was 35 microM, similar to that of FRTL-5 cells. The maximal velocity at the cell protein level was 6- to 10-fold higher than in FRTL-5 cells. ClO-4 and SCN- dose-dependently inhibited iodide uptake in a competitive manner. Electrophysiological characteristics were examined using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. The holding current at-40 mV rapidly shifted inwardly when the cells were perfused with 1 mEq I- or SCN-. The inward current induced by 1 mEq I- did not increase when bathing solution was replaced with a Tyrode solution with 10 mEq I-, indicating that 1 mEq I- was a saturating amount. The inward current induced by 1 mEq I- increased 1.5-fold by changing the bathing solution to a Tyrode solution containing 1 mEq I- and 1 mEq SCN-. The inward current induced by 0.5 mEq SCN- decreased when the bathing solution was changed to a Tyrode solution containing 0.5 mEq SCN- and 10 mEq I-. These findings indicated that the I- ion and the SCN- ion were carried by the NA+/ I- symporter with at least two Na+ ions. The current induced by the transport of SCN- was larger than that induced by the transport of I-, possibly because the number of Na+ ions that was carried with one SCN- ion was larger than the number of Na+ ions carried with one I- ion. Surprisingly, the perfusion of ClO-4 did not induce an inward current, indicating that ClO-4 bound to the Na+/I- symporter, but was not carried by it, or that one ClO-4 ion was carried with one Na+ ion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Perchloric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Symporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiocyanates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sodium-iodide symporter
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
231
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
731-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Iodides,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Perchloric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Symporters,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Thiocyanates,
pubmed-meshheading:9070882-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Different electrophysiological character of I-, ClO4-, and SCN- in the transport by Na+/I- symporter.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tottori University School of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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