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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Numerous transcription response elements (e.g. AP-1, AP-2, GRE, CREB, as well as DRE) have been identified in the transcription regulation region of the PHS-2 gene in both mouse and human. The discovery of a DRE in the region raised the possibility that PHS-2 could be induced by TCDD, a dioxin compound. The time course and dose dependence of TCDD induction of PHS-2 mRNA expression were observed in HUVEC, primary human epithelial cells. In the observed time range (0-24 hours) the steady-state mRNA expression levels of PHS-2, as well as of mRNA for CYP1A1, increased with time at a TCDD dose of 20 nM. At the 24 hour time point, TCDD-treated cells displayed significant dose-dependent elevation of PHS-2 over the range of 0-40 nM TCDD. The increases in PHS-2 mRNA in both the time course and dose dependence experiments were consistent with that of CYP1A1. In contrast, mRNA for PHS-1, the constitutively expressed isoform of PHS, did not show significant changes under the conditions tested. These results are the first to indicate that TCDD can elevate PHS-2 mRNA level in a time and dose dependent manner. Further work needs to be done to learn the molecular mechanism of activation of PHS-2 by TCDD and the relation of TCDD action with other regulatory factors in the control of PHS-2 expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0090-6980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9068062-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of human prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase-2 (PHS-2) mRNA by TCDD.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0632, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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