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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nebulin, a giant actin binding protein, coextends with actin and is thought to form a composite thin filament in the skeletal muscle sarcomere. To understand the molecular interactions between nebulin and actin, we have applied chemical cross-linking techniques to define molecular contacts between actin and ND8, a two-module nebulin fragment that promotes actin polymerization and inhibits depolymerization by binding to both G- and F-actin. The formation of a 1:1 complex with a dissociation constant of 4.9 microM between ND8 and G-actin was demonstrated by fluorescence titration of dansyl-ND8 with G-actin. Treatment with a zero-length cross-linker, l-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino) propyl]carbodiimide (EDC), cross-linked the ND8-G-actin complex covalently without impairing actin's ability to polymerize. End-labeling Western blot and sequence and mass analyses of purified conjugated peptides revealed the cross-linking between lysine 5 of ND8 and the two N-terminal acidic residues of G-actin. Similarly, we have shown by end-labeling that cross-linking of ND8 to F-actin occurred at the N-terminus of actin protomer. The binding of nebulin to the N-terminus of actin is likely to be significant in its ability to affect actin polymerization. Furthermore, the association of nebulin modules with the actin N-terminus in subdomain 1 supports the hypothesis that nebulin wraps around the outer edges of actin filaments where Sl, tropomyosin, and several actin binding proteins are known to interact.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cross-Linking Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethyldimethylaminopropyl...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nebulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1814-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Ethyldimethylaminopropyl Carbodiimide,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Lysine,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9048566-Protein Conformation
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular contacts between nebulin and actin: cross-linking of nebulin modules to the N-terminus of actin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin 78712, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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