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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-14
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Human transcription initiation factor TFIID contains the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and several TBP-associated factors (TAFs). To investigate the structural organization and function of TFIID, we have cloned and expressed a DNA encoding the third largest human TFIID subunit, hTAFII100. Immunoprecipitation studies demonstrate that hTAFII100 is an integral subunit that is associated with all transcriptionally-competent forms of TFIID. They further suggest that at least part of the N-terminal region lies on the surface of TFIID, while a C-terminal region containing conserved WD-40 repeats appears inaccessible. Both in vivo and in vitro assays indicate that hTAFII100 interacts strongly with the histone H4-related hTAFII80 and the histone H3-related hTAFII31, as well as a stable complex comprised of both hTAFII80 and hTAFII31. Apparently weaker interactions of hTAFII100 with TBP, hTAFII250, hTAFII28, and hTAFII20, but not hTAFII55, also have been observed. These results suggest a role for hTAFII100 in stabilizing interactions of TAFs, especially the histone-like TAFs, in TFIID. In addition, functional studies show that anti-hTAFII100 antibodies selectively inhibit basal transcription from a TATA-less initiator-containing promoter, relative to a TATA-containing promoter, suggesting a possible core promoter-specific function for hTAFII100.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TAF5 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TATA-Binding Protein Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor TFIID,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, TFII
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6714-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Transcription Factor TFIID,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9045704-Transcription Factors, TFII
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific interactions and potential functions of human TAFII100.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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