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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Between 1985 and 1990, 20 patients with stage 2 and 3 esophageal cancer without esophagopulmonary fistulas were treated with alternating radiotherapy and chemotherapy (cisplatin, methotrexate, and peplomycin). Patients given the combined therapy received courses of chemotherapy during weeks 1 and 6 and radiotherapy during weeks 2-5 and 7-9. Chemotherapy consisted of i.v. cisplatin (80 mg/ m2 of body surface area) on day 1, i.v. methotrexate (40 mg/ m2) on day 2, and s.c. peplomycin (10 mg/day) continuously from day 2 to day 5. Radiotherapy was external irradiation with or without intracavitary irradiation. In seven cases, external irradiation alone was administered at 65-70 Gy, and in 13 cases, external irradiation (50-55 Gy) was combined with intracavitary irradiation (14-20 Gy). At the end of treatment, the rate of complete response was 60% with an overall response rate of 95%. Five-year total survival was 25%; cause-specific survival was 36.8%. The most common acute toxicities were bone marrow suppression, hepatic and renal damage, pneumonitis, and esophagitis. There was no life-threatening toxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0277-3732
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Esophageal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Peplomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9020281-Radiotherapy Dosage
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus with alternating radiotherapy and chemotherapy (cisplatin, methotrexate, and peplomycin).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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