Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
Synthesis of the neurotrophic factor brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor TrkB in the hippocampus have been proposed to be influenced by endogenous glutamate. To test this hypothesis we have investigated if increases in BDNF and trkB mRNAs are associated with changes in the synaptic release of glutamate in the dorsal hippocampus in the conscious rat by combining the technique of in vivo microdialysis with in situ hybridization histochemistry. A 35% and 66% increase in extracellular levels of glutamate in the dorsal CA1 region was detected following injection into the lateral entorhinal cortex of 2.4 and 9.6 microg of the non-NMDA glutamate receptor agonist quisqualate, respectively. The increase in glutamate was attenuated by local administration of tetrodotoxin (TTX) indicating neuronal origin. Levels of BDNF and trkB mRNAs were increased in the hippocampus in a dose-dependent fashion following the stimulations. The extracellular levels of glutamate in individual animals correlated to the levels of BDNF and trkB mRNAs in the dorsal CA1 region of the hippocampus. This study provides for the first time evidence of an entorhinal cortex influenced concentration-dependent relationship between the release of endogenous glutamate in vivo and neuronal expression of mRNAs for BDNF and its receptor trkB in the hippocampus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0169-328X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Glutamate release correlates with brain-derived neurotrophic factor and trkB mRNA expression in the CA1 region of rat hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't