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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vitro treatment of lpr thymocytes with FTY720 resulted in a dose-dependent reduction in cell viability due to apoptosis. In order to study the effect of FTY720 in vivo, lpr mice received an oral daily dose of 1 mg/kg FTY720 for 14 days, beginning at 16 weeks of age which was when the animals were developing massive lymphoadenopathy. Compared with untreated lpr mice, FTY720-treated lpr mice had significantly prolonged lives. At 24 weeks of age, treated mice demonstrated markedly reduced weights of the spleen and lymph nodes, and the proportion of CD3+ B220+ and CD4- CD8- cells in the thymus, spleen and lymph nodes decreased markedly. In addition, in these mice the percentage of CD4+ CD8+ and CD3- B220- cells in the thymus and the percentage of CD4+ CD8-, CD4- CD8+, CD3+ B220- and CD3- B220+ cells in the spleen returned to almost the normal values observed in wild-type mice. Histological observation 1 day after the final administration of FTY720 revealed a remarkable infiltration of neutrophils in the lymphoid organs. Apoptotic cells were detected in all the lymphoid organs using in situ DNA nick-end labelling. Electron microscopy showed that the apoptotic cells were ingested by phagocytes. FTY720 therapy is thus highly effective in Fas-mutant animals with abnormally expanding lymphocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD45,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fingolimod
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-20
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Antigens, CD45,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Mice, Inbred MRL lpr,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Propylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Sphingosine,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9010264-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The in vivo induction of lymphocyte apoptosis in MRL-lpr/lpr mice treated with FTY720.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Experimental Surgery and Bioengineering, National Children's Medical Research Center, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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