Linked Life Data

8996527

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8996527

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Methotrexate (MTX) induces damage to the small intestine, resulting in malabsorption and diarrhea. We found that the coadministration of vitamin A (VA) with MTX protected the small intestine from MTX-induced damage. In this study, the permeability of D-glucose, D-xylose and L-leucine through the small intestine of rats treated with MTX and/or VA was studied using everted segments of small intestine. MTX treatment decreased permeability and VA coadministration prevented the decrease. The transport of D-glucose in the small intestine of MTX plus VA- and VA-treated rats and of control rats followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics, in contrast to the transport kinetics in MTX-treated rats. The pharmacokinetics of orally administered [14C]-D-glucose in control rats and MTX- and/or VA-treated rats was also studied. The bioavailability of D-glucose in MTX-treated rats was lower than in the other three groups. VA coadministration improved the bioavailability of D-glucose. Thus, it seems likely that VA ameliorates MTX-induced malabsorption.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Amelioration of methotrexate-induced malabsorption by vitamin A.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biopharmaceutics, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't