Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor pentoxifylline (POX) has been shown to have multiple immunomodulatory effects in vitro and in vivo. It inhibits T cell proliferation, T helper 1-type cytokines, and tumor necrosis factor. We postulated that POX might have an in vivo immunomodulatory effect on a T-cell-mediated autoimmune peripheral nervous system disease, experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN). We investigated the effect of POX on EAN in rats immunized with peripheral nerve myelin containing neuritogenic peptide SP26. At 200 mg/kg/day, there was significant suppression of clinical EAN, weight loss, and T cell proliferation to SP26 compared to controls. Proliferation of T cells from immunized rats to SP26 was suppressed by POX in vitro. These studies demonstrate a beneficial role for POX in EAN, with potential applicability to human autoimmune demyelination.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
143
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Suppression of experimental autoimmune neuritis by phosphodiesterase inhibitor pentoxifylline.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104-4283, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.