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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-22
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) genes and cDNA sequences have so far been isolated from a broad range of angiosperm but not from gymnosperm species. We constructed a cDNA library from seedlings of Norway spruce (Picea abies) and identified cDNAs coding for PEPC. A full-length PEPC cDNA was sequenced. It consists of 3522 nucleotides and has an open reading frame (ORF) that encodes a polypeptide (963 amino acids) with a molecular mass of 109551. The deduced amino acid sequence revealed a higher similarity to the C3-form PEPC of angiosperm species (86-88%) than to the CAM and C4 forms (76-84%). The putative motif (Lys/Arg-X-X-Ser) for serine kinase, which is conserved in all angiosperm PEPCs analysed so far, is also present in this gymnosperm sequence. Southern blot analysis of spruce genomic DNA under low-stringency conditions using the PEPC cDNA as a hybridization probe showed a complex hybridization pattern, indicating the presence of additional PEPC-related sequences in the genome of the spruce. In contrast, the probe hybridized to only a few bands under high-stringency conditions. Whereas this PEPC gene is highly expressed in roots of seedlings, a low-level expression can be detected in cotyledons and adult needles. A molecular phyiogeny of plant PEPC including the spruce PEPC sequence revealed that the spruce PEPC sequence is clustered with monocot and dicot C3- form PEPCs including the only dicot C4 form characterized so far.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0167-4412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
923-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-DNA, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8980543-Trees
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular characterization of a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase in the gymnosperm Picea abies (Norway spruce).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Allgemeine Botanik der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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