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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of anti-peptide antibodies (Ab) against the second extracellular loop of human muscarinic receptor-2 on cardiac function in rats in vivo were studied. These effects were compared with those of the muscarinic receptor agonist, carbachol (Carb). It was shown that: (1) both Carb and Ab administered intravenously in the same doses of 0.4 nmol, 1.0 nmol, and 2.0 nmol were able to inhibit the maximal rate of rise of ventricular pressure (+dp/dt max) in a dose-dependent manner. (2) The isoproterenol (Iso)-induced increase in HR and +dp/dt max were also markedly inhibited by Carb and Ab. Administration of 1.0 nmol Carb decreased the Iso-stimulated increase of HR from 13.6 +/- 2.0 to 4.9 +/- 0.7% and decreased the increase of +dp/dt max from 27.9 +/- 3.2 to 4.8 +/- 0.6%, respectively; whereas Ab decreased the HR to 6.5 +/- 1.1% and +dp/dt max to 13.5 +/- 1.2%, respectively. (3) Both the inhibitory effects of Carb and Ab could be significantly blocked by atropine (1.4 nmol). These findings suggest that the Ab display a stimulatory muscarinic activity similar to Carb in inhibiting the cardiac function as evidenced by its negative chronotropic and inotropic effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Muscarinic M2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0803-8023
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-2-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Receptor, Muscarinic M2,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:8973764-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of anti-peptide antibodies against human M2 muscarinic receptors on cardiac function in rats in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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