Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-13
pubmed:abstractText
The oim strain of mice is one of several rodent models that exhibit an osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) phenotype. These mice have a mutation in the gene encoding alpha-2 chain of type I procollagen that prevents proper assembly of this propeptide with alpha-1 propeptides. Homozygous oim mice experience multiple bone fractures under standard laboratory animal housing conditions and are representative of moderate to severe forms of OI. Because fractures are not typically experienced by heterozygous oim mice, they have not been studied extensively. The present studies show that the organization of cortical bone is deficient in heterozygotes, exhibiting a morphology intermediate to specimens from homozygotes and wild-type mice. The biomechanical properties of femurs isolated from heterozygous oim mice are also intermediate to homozygotes and wild-type mice when tested in four-point bending. Although it is not possible to distinguish visually between heterozygous oim and wild-type mice, the quality and biomechanical properties of bone in heterozygotes is significantly reduced by twelve weeks of age. Heterozygous oim mice are useful as a model for a mild form of OI.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
8756-3282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
575-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterozygous oim mice exhibit a mild form of osteogenesis imperfecta.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Biology, Finch University of Health Sciences/The Chicago Medical School, North Chicago, IL 60064-3095, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't