Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
In the aim to study the effect of an in vitro enrichment of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) with alpha-tocopherol in alcoholic solution on a copper-induced peroxidation, we monitored several markers of lipid peroxidation (alpha-tocopherol consumption, formation of conjugated dienes and of fatty acid hydroperoxides, production of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances) and the integrity of apolipoprotein A-I. High-density lipoproteins (1.063 < d < 1.21) with a mean of 0.58 alpha-tocopherol molecules per HDL particle were enriched with alpha-tocopherol in alcoholic solution to obtain an average of 3.7 and 21 alpha-tocopherol molecules per HDL particle. HDL oxidation with 5 microM CuSO4 at 37 degrees C resulted in the total disappearance of endogenous alpha-tocopherol after 2 h, but after 24 h about 19% of alpha-tocopherol remained in the most enriched HDL. In agreement with the tocopherol-mediated peroxidation, the formation of conjugated dienes and of fatty acid hydroperoxides was very fast and increased with alpha-tocopherol concentration, whereas TBARS production decreased. These results showed that alpha-tocopherol enrichment stabilized the production of hydroperoxides in HDL and decreased the formation of secondary oxidation products. These latter products are known for deleterious effects towards apolipoproteins. This could explain why we observed that the apolipoprotein A-I of the most enriched HDL was only slightly altered after incubation with CuSO4.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol Esters, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Copper, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethanol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, HDL, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vitamin E
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0891-5849
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
alpha-tocopherol enrichment of high-density lipoproteins: stabilization of hydroperoxides produced during copper oxidation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie, Hôpital Emile Roux, Limeil-Brévannes, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article