Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
TED is a 7.5-kbp member of the gypsy family of retrotransposons that was first identified by its integration within the baculovirus DNA genome. This lepidopteran (moth) transposon contains three retrovirus-like genes, including functional gag and pol that yield reverse transcriptase-containing virus-like particles. To identify and characterize the product(s) of the third env-like open reading frame, TED ORF3 was expressed in homologous lepidopteran cells by using a baculovirus vector, vENV. Immunoblots and immunoprecipitations with antiserum raised against a bacterial ORF3-fusion protein detected two ORF3-encoded proteins, p68env and gp75env. On the basis of selective incorporation of [3H]mannose and inhibition of modification by tunicamycin which blocks N-linked glycosylation, gp75env is a glycoprotein derived from core precursor p68env. As predicted by the presence of a transmembrane domain near the carboxyl terminus, both p68env and gp75env were associated with heavy membranes of vENV-infected cells. Thus, TED ORF3 encodes a membrane glycoprotein with properties characteristic of retroviral env proteins. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that TED is an invertebrate retrovirus. Moreover, TED integration within the baculovirus genome provides an example of retroelement-mediated acquisition of host genes that may contribute to virus evolution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
226
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
252-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The Env-like open reading frame of the baculovirus-integrated retrotransposon TED encodes a retrovirus-like envelope protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Molecular Virology, Graduate School and College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin at Madison 53706, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't