Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-31
pubmed:abstractText
The usage of alternative synonymous codons in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (and M. bovis) genes has been investigated. This species is a member of the high-G+C Gram-positive bacteria, with a genomic G+C content around 65 mol%. This G+C-richness is reflected in a strong bias towards C- and G-ending codons for every amino acid: overall, the G+C content at the third positions of codons is 83%. However, there is significant variation in codon usage patterns among genes, which appears to be associated with gene expression level. From the variation among genes, putative optimal codons were identified for 15 amino acids. The degree of bias towards optimal codons in an M. tuberculosis gene is correlated with that in homologues from Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. The set of selectively favoured codons seems to be quite highly conserved between M. tuberculosis and another high-G+C Gram-positive bacterium, Corynebacterium glutamicum, even though the genome and overall codon usage of the latter are much less G+C-rich.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1350-0872
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
142 ( Pt 4)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
915-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-8-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Codon usage in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Biology, Uppsala University, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't