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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The CO2-laser has a successful record in treatment of extensive, refractory vulvar condylomas and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia. A prerequisite for optimal use of the laser is careful preoperative diagnosis and optimized surgical technique based upon the exact knowledge of the interaction process between laser radiation and tissue. Using a new CO2-laser scanning device, the Sharplan Swift-Lase, this in-vivo study analyses the effects of CO2-laser parameters [average power density (PD), beam size and exposure time] on vulvar skin to determine optimum laser settings. Our histomorphometric analyses reveal a minimal skin destruction (ablation depth 40 microns, extent of irreversible thermal damage 80 microns to 120 microns) after application of the CO2-laser energy with the SwiftLase using a PD of 1000 W/cm2 with a beam size of 1 mm diameter. Previous CO2-laser application techniques required low PD (200 W/cm2 to 750 W/cm2) and a larger beam size (1.5 mm to 2 mm) moving over the epithelial surface as fast as possible to obtain a precise skin destruction. The SwiftLase allows the laser beam to be moved slowly with a beam size of 1 mm and significantly higher PD (up to 5000 W/cm2). These advantageous application conditions guarantee precise, homogeneous vulvar skin treatments with minimal thermal damage to the surrounding normal skin. The SwiftLase enables a less experienced colposcopists to perform vulvar CO2-laser surgery.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0932-0067
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Carcinoma in Situ,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Laser Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Papillomaviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Papillomavirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Tumor Virus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Vulva,
pubmed-meshheading:8933926-Vulvar Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of human papillomavirus-associated vulvar disease with the CO2-laser. Physical and histological aspects with use of a new scanning device, the SwiftLase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Bern, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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