Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Great advances in surgical techniques, perfusion technology and cardiac anesthesia have made heart surgery safer. However, the mayor advance over the past 15 years has been in the field of myocardial protection. Much remains to be done in this field and there is not complete agreement about the different methods of myocardial protection. At the Institute of Cardiac Surgery of Parma a research is developing to concern three different cardioprotective strategies, of which preliminary results are showing. Three groups of patients with the same clinical, surgical, anesthesiological features, who underwent cardiac surgery have been selected. In patients of group A intermittent cold hyperkalemic crystalloid cardioplegia has been used, in those of group B intermittent cold blood cardioplegia and in those of group C intermittent cold blood cardiolegia associated a warm glucose blood cardioplegic reperfusion before aortic unclamping. In all patients enzyme levels (CPK; CPK-MB; LHD; SGOT; SGPT) were measured 12, 24, 72, 120 hours postoperatively; data were collected, also, on spontaneous return to sinus rhythm, perioperative myocardial infarction and the need or not for inotropic agents. All data at first and then those of patients who underwent only coronary rivascularization (75% of patients) were statistically analyzed (one-way Fischer's test). It appears that the use of antegrade cold intermittent blood cardioplegia with reperfusion is more optimal for myocardial protection, how show lower levels of CPK-MB especially in the first postoperative period. In group C remains greater spontaneous resumption of normal sinus rhythm compare to group A and this suggests a best preservation of cellula-integrity and function with use of blood cardioplegia.
pubmed:language
ita
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0392-4203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
[Myocardial protection during extracorporeal circulation. Preliminary results with different techniques].
pubmed:affiliation
Cattedra di Chirurgia del Cuore e Grossi Vasi, Università degli Studi di Parma.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract