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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have used the yeast estrogen (YES) consisting of the human estrogen receptor and a reporter containing two estrogen response elements linked to the lacZ gene to evaluate the interaction between ovarian, phyto-, and synthetic estrogens with extracellular binding proteins. YES was incubated with charcoal-stripped human serum, human sex hormone-binding globulin, or human alpha-fetoprotein in the presence of concentrations of various estrogens that induced a 100% estrogenic response, as measured by beta-galactosidase activity. The activity of estradiol and coumestrol, a phytoestrogen, was reduced 75% with physiological levels of serum, sex hormone-binding globulin, or alpha-fetoprotein. The beta-galactosidase activity of genistein, another phytoestrogen, also decreased with extracellular proteins but to a lower extent than estradiol. In contrast, the activity of the synthetic estrogens diethylstilbestrol, kepone, and p,'p-DDD was only minimally reduced with extracellular proteins. These results indicate a potential fundamental difference in the interaction of estrogens from diverse sources with extracellular binding proteins. This suggests that the capacity for various estrogens to induce estrogen-associated responses is in part regulated by their affinity for extracellular bindings proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0039-128X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
642-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8916358-alpha-Fetoproteins
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential interaction of natural and synthetic estrogens with extracellular binding proteins in a yeast estrogen screen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Environment Health Sciences, Tulane University, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|