Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Magnetoencephalography (MEG), a noninvasive functional brain mapping technique, was used for preoperative localization of the sensorimotor cortex in patients harboring lesions involving these eloquent regions. Prior to surgery, MEG source locations were transferred onto high-resolution MRI pictures which were then used for preoperative evaluation, risk analysis, and planning. We have developed a process to transform the MEG-derived sensorimotor localization coordinates into the COMPASS stereotactic coordinate system. Thus the MEG-derived functional information is incorporated into the stereotactic database, enabling the simultaneous visualization of functional and anatomical data. This information can be used for the selection of cases and in planning safe approaches for computer-assisted volumetric resections. The integration of MEG and stereotactic neurosurgery also allows a more precise comparison between MEG and intraoperative direct electrocorticographic mapping (ECoG). Seven patients were studied with good correlation between MEG and intraoperative mapping. In 4, the correlation was only based on gross visual comparison between intraoperative identification of the gyrus pattern and MEG photographs. The availability of the MEG coordinates in the stereotactic system, however, allows a more precise correlation between MEG and ECoG. In all 3 patients studied in this manner, the MEG coordinates (pinpointed to a precise cortical representation of a few millimeters) overlapped with ECoG results. In summary, we compared functional MEG data to intraoperative ECoG and conclude that the introduction of MEG into stereotactic neurosurgery can provide precise functional and anatomic information for image-guided surgical planning and resection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1011-6125
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Introduction of magnetoencephalography to stereotactic techniques.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, New York University Medical Center, New York, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article