rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Genome-wide DNA hypermethylation induced by 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT) has been suggested to be involved in the development of AZT resistance. We used a CD4 T-lymphoblastoid CEM line and its AZT-resistant MT500 variant with reduced thymidine kinase activity. Evaluation of total DNA methylation, after AZT treatment, failed to show an increase in the 5-methylcytosine level in both parental and AZT-resistant cells. The effect was instead observed at a more specific gene level, on the three HpaII sites present in exon 1 of the human thymidine kinase gene. These results suggest that AZT treatment can induce site-specific hypermethylation, even in the absence of a more general DNA hypermethylating effect.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
396
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
323-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-5-Methylcytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Cytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Deoxyribonuclease HpaII,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Thymidine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:8915012-Zidovudine
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
AZT-induced hypermethylation of human thymidine kinase gene in the absence of total DNA hypermethylation.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Human Biopathology, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|