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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The response of IMR-90 human fetal lung fibroblasts at high population doubling level (PDL > 42) to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3[1,25(OH)2D3] was investigated to clarify whether some metabolic and molecular parameters of senescent cells are affected by the hormone treatment. Pyruvate kinase, lactate dehydrogenase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity significantly increased after treatment of confluent-phase cells with 10 nM 1,25(OH)2D3 for 24 h. Steroid specificity was established by the failure of 10 nM levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to affect the enzyme activities, while estradiol-17 beta and progesterone produced a slight increase in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and lactate dehydrogenase levels, respectively. 1,25(OH)2D3 also affected fibroblast proliferation, protein content/cell and DNA synthesis. The cell number significantly decreased after a 48 h incubation with 1,25(OH)2D3 at various concentrations (0.01-1 nM) when compared with control fibroblasts, while an increase in the protein content/cell was demonstrated. The same experiment, carried out by protracting the incubation with the hormone for 72 h, showed a similar trend, but 10 nM 1,25(OH)2D3 was also able to inhibit cell proliferation and to stimulate protein synthesis. The incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA increased after the treatment of high PDL fibroblasts with 0.01-1 nM of hormone for 48 h in comparison with controls.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0047-6374
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
91
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8910257-Lung
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on proliferation in senescent IMR-90 human fibroblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemical Sciences, University of Florence, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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