Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
The recent characterization of the mitochondrial protein, Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory (StAR) protein, as a rate-limiting protein in steroidogenesis prompted us to investigate whether StAR is expressed in the rabbit corpus luteum and whether the expression of StAR is responsive to estradiol-17 beta, the luteotropic hormone in the rabbit. In rabbits treated continuously with exogenous estradiol through Day 13 of pseudopregnancy (n = 9), immunoblot analysis revealed that luteal expression of StAR was stable, ranging from 8.5 to 9.7 U of corrected integrated optical density. Plasma progesterone concentration (mean +/- SEM) remained elevated in these rabbits (14.3 +/- 2.1 ng/ml). In contrast, expression of StAR decreased in corpora lutea of rabbits deprived of estradiol for the last 48 and 72 h of the experiment (4.9 +/- 2.2 and 0.3 +/- 0.2 U, respectively, n = 3 per group), and was associated with a decline in plasma progesterone (0.8 +/- 0.1 and 0.5 +/- 0.3 ng/ml, respectively). Replacement of estradiol after 48 h of estradiol deprivation (n = 3) stimulated the reappearance of StAR (10.3 +/- 2.6 U) and the restoration of plasma progesterone (10.4 +/- 4.9 ng/ml). [35S]Methionine labeling of proteins in rabbit corpora lutea revealed that several isoforms of StAR protein were specifically synthesized in response to estradiol treatment. Collectively, these observations are consistent with a proposed role for StAR in the mediation of the luteotropic effect of estrogen to promote the synthesis of progesterone in the rabbit.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
868-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein in the corpus luteum of the rabbit: dependence upon the luteotropic hormone, estradiol-17 beta.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109-0622, USA. townson@umich.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.