Linked Life Data

8863802

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8863802

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Dequalinium [1,1'-(decane-1, 10-diyl)bis(2-methyl-4-aminoquinolinium)] is an effective blocker of the small conductance Ca2(+)-activated K+ channel. It has been shown that the number of methylene groups in the alkyl chain linking the two quinolinium rings of this type of molecule is not critical for activity. To further investigate the role of the linker, analogues of dequalinium have been synthesized, in which the alkyl chain has been replaced by CH2XCH2 where X is a rigid or semirigid group containing aromatic rings. The compounds have been tested for blockade of the slow after-hyperpolarization on rat sympathetic neurons. The most potent compounds have X = phenanthryl, fluorenyl, cis-stilbene, and C6H4(CH2)nC6H4, where n = 0-4. The conformational preferences of the compounds were investigated using the XED/COSMIC molecular modeling system. Although there is some dependence of the potency of the analogue on the conformational properties of the linker (X), overall, X groups having substantial structural differences are tolerated. It seems that X provides a support for the two quinolinium groups and does not interact with the channel directly. The intramolecular separation between the quinolinium rings, which is provided by rigid groups X, is not critical for activity; this may be attributed to the residual conformational mobility of the heterocycles and to the extensive delocalization of the positive charge. These two factors may permit favorable contacts between the quinolinium groups and the channel over a range of intramolecular separations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4247-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis, molecular modeling, and K+ channel-blocking activity of dequalinium analogues having semirigid linkers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University College London, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't