Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In human foamy virus (HFV) the reverse transcriptase is expressed independently of the Gag protein as a 127-kDa Pol precursor molecule. Evaluating the mechanism of Pol expression we identified a spliced mRNA which uses the main 5' splice donor and a splice acceptor site located in the gag gene. The significance of this spliced transcript for HFV Pol expression was studied by constructing a virus with a mutated splice acceptor site. This virus was unable to express detectable Pol proteins after transient transfection. Replication of the mutant was studied by a sensitive assay based on HFV transactivator-stimulated expression of an integrated lacZ gene under control of the HFV long terminal repeat. Whereas in the first 2 weeks after transfection the mutant replicated 3 to 5 order of magnitude less well than wild-type virus, extracellular titers obtained thereafter were similar to those of wild-type virus. This increase in replication competence was accompanied by a reversion of the mutated splice acceptor site. The results underlined the importance of the spliced pol transcript for HFV replication and pointed to a second mechanism of Pol expression. Indicator gene assays suggest that this other mechanism is likely to be a transactivator-dependent cryptic promoter in the gag gene which gives rise to Pol-encoding transcripts.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
224
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
314-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Gene Products, pol,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-RNA Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:8862427-Spumavirus
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of human foamy virus reverse transcriptase involves a spliced pol mRNA.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Virologie und Immunobiologie, Würzburg, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|