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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Inhibins and activins are members of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) superfamily. Since TGF beta has been shown to be a potent proliferation-inhibiting agent for the pituitary adenocarcinoma cell line, GH3, we determined whether this cell line (a) transcribes mRNAs coding for inhibin/activin subunits (alpha and beta A) and activin receptors I, II, and IIB; and (b) produces inhibin and/or activin proteins. Messenger RNAs for the alpha- and beta A-subunits of inhibin and activin receptors I, II, and IIB in GH3 cells were detected and localized using the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis and in situ hybridization, respectively. The identity of the RT-PCR products was confirmed by DNA sequencing of PCR products. Immunocytochemically, inhibin and activin were localized in these cells. Our findings indicate that messenger RNAs encoding inhibin alpha- and beta A-subunits and activin receptors I, II, and IIB were expressed, and inhibin/activin proteins were produced, by GH3 cells, imply that these gonadal growth factors may have paracrine/autocrine functions in rat pituitary adenocarcinoma. Further, these observation suggest that these growth factors may be involved in regulating the growth and differentiational of rat pituitary adenocarcinoma cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activin Receptors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Activins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inhibins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Growth Factor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0391-4097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Activin Receptors,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Activins,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Inhibins,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Receptors, Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8851685-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression and localization of inhibin/activin and activin receptors in GH3 cells, a rat pituitary adenocarcinoma cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell and Neurobiology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles 90033, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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