Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Microculture tetrazolium assays (MTAs) rely upon the bioreduction of tetrazolium salts to their intensely coloured formazans. Although these assays are being extensively used, the intracellular mechanisms responsible for the formazan production are not known. MTAs currently provide the basis for uniquely precise in vitro bioassays for human growth hormone (hGH) which use the Nb2 cells. We have compared two contrasting tetrazolium salts, namely 3-(4,5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl)- 2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and 5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl)-3-(4-++ +sulfophenyl) tetrazolium, inner salt (MTS), in this system. An intermediate electron acceptor (IEA) is obligatory for the MTS- but not the MTT-bioassay. We report that inhibitors of DT-diaphorase abolished MTS- but not MTT-formazan production. We conclude that substitution of MTT with MTS/menadione resulted in formazan production via a different electron transfer pathway which is exclusively mediated by DT-diaphorase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
226
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
935-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Growth hormone-responsive DT-diaphorase-mediated bioreduction of tetrazolium salts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pathology, University College London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't