Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
An open-label, randomized, comparative, parallel-group study of ofloxacin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was performed in 162 outpatients diagnosed with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. Ofloxacin 400 mg once daily was administered orally; the dose could be increased to 400 mg twice daily if patients had not improved after 72 hours of treatment. The other treatment group received trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 960 mg twice daily orally. The duration of treatment was 10 to 14 days for both treatment groups. Successful clinical response (defined as cure or major improvement in symptoms) was achieved in 65 (80.2%) patients in the ofloxacin group and in 42 (51.9%) patients in the trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole group; the differences between groups were statistically significant. Bacteriologic success (classified as eradication or presumptive eradication of the causative pathogen) was achieved in 27 (50.0%) patients in the ofloxacin group and in 16 (29.1%) patients in the trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole group; these differences between groups were also statistically significant. Reinfection occurred in 18 (33.3%) and 4 (7.3%) patients treated with ofloxacin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, respectively. No serious adverse events were reported.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0149-2918
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
440-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Ofloxacin versus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. Study of Ofloxacin in Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Research Group.
pubmed:affiliation
Hospital Clínico Universitario, Department of Respiratory Diseases, Valencia, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial