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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-6
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Homeodomain-leucine zipper (HD-Zip) proteins are putative transcription factors identified only in plants. Related Arabidopsis homeobox genes, isolated by virtue of sequence conservation within the helix-3 region of the homeodomain, fall into four families based on sequence similarity. This paper reports the characterization of Athb-10, a 747 amino acid protein belonging to the fourth HD-ZIP family. The studies indicate that, although less conserved, the leucine zipper of Athb-10 can functionally replace that of Athb-2 in an in vitro DNA-binding assay. Gene mapping experiments and sequence comparison analysis revealed that Athb-10 corresponds to GLABRA2, a homeodomain protein involved in trichome development. The mRNA expression analysis revealed that Athb-10/GLABRA2 is expressed not only in trichome-bearing organs, but also in the root. The analysis of wild-type and mutant plants showed that the Athb-10/GLABRA2 gene expression in the aerial part of the plant and in the root is affected by mutations at the TTG locus. Morphological analysis of the g/2-1 mutant revealed that the gene is necessary not only for local outgrowth of the trichome, but also for the regulation of root hair development in a subset of epidermal cells. Interestingly, the development of root hair cells in a position normally occupied by non-hair cells is dependent upon the ethylene regime in which the gl2-1 plants are grown. Sequence analysis of the gl2-1 allele revealed that the mutant gene encodes a truncated protein that might still retain a partial activity responsible for the formation of aborted trichomes and for the ethylene-dependent regulation of root hair formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arabidopsis Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethylenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GL2 protein, Arabidopsis,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Growth Regulators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Plant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ethylene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0960-7412
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
393-402
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Arabidopsis Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Ethylenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Genes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Homeodomain Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Leucine Zippers,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Plant Growth Regulators,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-RNA, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8811855-Sequence Analysis, DNA
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The Arabidopsis Athb-10 (GLABRA2) is an HD-Zip protein required for regulation of root hair development.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unità di Nutrizione Sperimentale, Istituto Nazionale della Nutrizione, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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