Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
38
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
Platelets, essential for vascular integrity and hemostasis, fragment from polyploid megakaryocytes, characterized by their endomitotic cell cycle. We studied the influence of overexpression of c-myc oncogene on megakaryopoiesis and endomitosis in vivo, using transgenic mice carrying c-myc fused to the estrogen receptor under the control of the platelet factor 4 (PF4) megakaryocyte-specific promoter. The rationale behind this strategy was to obtain controlled overexpression of an active c-Myc, depending on the estrogen level in the mouse circulation. Analysis of these transgenic mice revealed that the bone marrow of female transgenic mice or of estrogen-injected male transgenic mice, but not of age-matched transgenic males nor nontransgenic females, contained frequent immature myeloid cells and an increased number of megakaryocytes. Deregulated expression of c-Myc shifted the normal ploidy profile of megakaryocytes due to a significant increase in proliferating megakaryocytes and a decrease in the fraction of ploidizing cells. These transgenic mice represent a novel in vivo model for a Myc-induced myeloproliferative disorder which can be controlled.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
271
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
22976-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Bone Marrow, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Erythropoiesis, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Estrogens, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Hematopoiesis, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Megakaryocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Mitosis, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Myeloproliferative Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Platelet Factor 4, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Polyploidy, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Receptors, Estrogen, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:8798484-Sternum
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Deregulated expression of c-myc in megakaryocytes of transgenic mice increases megakaryopoiesis and decreases polyploidization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.