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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Various 3- and 4-pyridylalkyl 1-adamantanecarboxylates have been synthesized and tested for inhibitory activity toward the 17 alpha-hydroxylase and C17,20-lyase activities of human testicular cytochrome P450(17 alpha). The 4-pyridylalkyl esters were much more inhibitory than their 3-pyridylalkyl counterparts. The most potent was (S)-1-(4-pyridyl)ethyl 1-adamantanecarboxylate (3b; IC50 for lyase, 1.8 nM), whereas the (R)-enantiomer 3a was much less inhibitory (IC50 74 nM). Nearly as potent as 3b was the dimethylated counterpart, the 2-(4-pyridylpropan-2-yl) ester 5 (IC50 2.7 nM), which was also more resistant to degradation by esterases. In contrast to their 4-pyridyl analogs, the enantiomers of the 1-(3-pyridyl)ethyl ester were similarly inhibitory (IC50 for lyase; (R)-isomer 8a 150 nM, (S)-isomer 8b 230 nM). Amides corresponding to the 4-pyridylmethyl ester 1 and the (S)-1-(4-pyridyl)ethyl ester 3b, respectively 11 and 15b, were much less inhibitory than their ester counterparts. On the basis of a combination of inhibitory potency and resistance to esterases, the ester 5 was the best candidate for further development as a potential nonsteroidal inhibitor of cytochrome P450(17 alpha) for the treatment of prostate cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adamantane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Esterases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3319-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Adamantane,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Esterases,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Prostatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:8765515-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
3- and 4-pyridylalkyl adamantanecarboxylates: inhibitors of human cytochrome P450(17 alpha) (17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase). Potential nonsteroidal agents for the treatment of prostatic cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Research Campaign Centre for Cancer Therapeutics, Cancer Research Campaign Laboratory, Sutton, Surrey, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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