Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
The changing pattern of Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium distribution in Egypt is generally attributed to ecological changes caused by the construction of the Aswan High Dam. Although S. mansoni was previously restricted to Lower Egypt, it is now found at certain foci in Upper Egypt. In areas of Lower Egypt where S. mansoni and S. haematobium are sympatric, S. mansoni eggs are shed almost exclusively in the stools of patients, whereas in Upper Egypt they are more frequently shed in the urine. In spite of this difference, the eggs and adult worms obtained from hamsters infected with S. mansoni strains from each of these areas proved to be morphologically identical. Protein patterns and isoenzyme profiles of male or female adult worms of each of the two isolates, obtained from infected hamsters, also proved virtually identical. In hamsters with mixed infections of S. mansoni and S. haematobium, some S. mansoni females cross-mated with S. haematobium males and they then developed ovaries and laid eggs which were typical of S. mansoni and which were excreted from the urinary bladder. In Upper Egypt, which is predominantly a S. haematobium area, patients with established infections may have a preponderance of S. haematobium males associated with S. mansoni females. These females may then migrate to the vesicular plexus and deposit S. mansoni eggs in the urinary bladder, to be shed subsequently in the urine. The observations appear to be better explained by the phenomenon of parthenogenesis than by the production of true genetic hybrids.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-4983
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
645-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Biological and biochemical comparative studies on Schistosoma mansoni from two localities in Egypt where S. haematobium is endemic.
pubmed:affiliation
Basic Science Division, U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3, Cairo, Egypt.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.