Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Point mutations within the beta-amyloid precusor protein (beta-APP) gene known to segregate with Alzheimer's disease in certain families were introduced into human beta-APP cDNAs and expressed under the control of a neuron-specific enolase (NSE) promoter in mice. The transgenic animals exhibited transgene expression predominantly in neocortex and hippocampus where the levels were maximally 1.3-fold of those of wild-type mouse beta-APP. Quantitative immunoblot analysis in homozygous mice carrying different missense mutations showed slightly increased alpha-secretory processing. In V7171 mice compared to nontransgenic mice there was more alpha-secretory beta-APP (beta-APPsec) in cortex/hippocampus, less in cerebellum, and no difference in midbrain/brain stem. In none of the transgenic animals tested was a 4 kDa amyloid fragment detected by Western blotting of brain extracts, immunohistochemistry, or by 125I-A beta-binding onto brain sections. No glial reaction was observed. Behavioral analysis of mice carrying the V7171 mutation showed no appreciable deficit in comparison to wild-type mice. Together, these data suggest that low levels of expression of mutated beta-APP in 10-12-month-old transgenic mouse brains result in slightly more beta-APPsec, and are insufficient to induce amyloidogenic processing and AD-like pathology.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0197-4580
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
205-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Alzheimer Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Amyloid beta-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Amyloidosis, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8744401-Transgenes
pubmed:articleTitle
Lack of beta-amyloidosis in transgenic mice expressing low levels of familial Alzheimer's disease missense mutations.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharma Division, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article