Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Post-transplant cure tubular necrosis (ATN) represents the most frequent cause of delayed graft function in the immediate post-transplant period. Several causes have been associated with the development of post-transplant ATN such as donor and recipient ages, cold-warm ischemia times, HLA mismatches, and postoperative hypotension. In the present study, we retrospectively evaluated the role of secondary hyperparathyroidism and high parathyroid hormone (PTHi) blood levels in the development of post-transplant ATN. One hundred patients submitted to cadaveric renal transplant between January 1992 and March 1993 in our unit were included. Twenty-seven patients (27%) developed post-transplant ATN and seventy-three (73%) did not. Post-transplant ATN was significantly associated with gender (p < 0.01), recipient age (p < 0.01), number of transplantations (p < 0.01), time on hemodialysis (p < 0.001), cold ischemic time (p < 0.05) and PTHi levels (p < 0.001). The bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses demonstrated that the development of post-transplant ATN was significantly more frequent in females; retransplanted patients, patients with a time on dialysis of more than 5 years, recipients over 60 years old, patients with a PTHi blood level higher than 240 pg/ml (4 times normal level) and a cold ischemia time of more than 18 h. Based on these results, we conclude that high PTHi blood levels in the renal transplant recipients represent a relevant factor in the development of post-transplant ATN. The administration of intravenous pulsed of 1,25(OH)2D3 and/or a calcium channel blocker in the perioperative period could be useful to decrease the incidence and severity of post-transplant ATN in these patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of secondary hyperparathyroidism in the development of post-transplant acute tubular necrosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Renal Transplant Unit, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial