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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-9-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) plays a crucial role in insulin signal transduction. We studied the molecular mechanism of the insulin-induced activation of PI3-kinase in rat hepatoma Fao cells using an antibody against the 110-kDa catalytic subunit (p110) and two against the 85-kDa regulatory subunit (p85 alpha). PI3-kinase activity increased 1.6-fold in anti-p85 immunoprecipitates after insulin stimulation, whereas it did not increase when cell lysates were first immunoprecipitated with anti-phosphotyrosine or anti-insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), then with anti-p85, suggesting that the PI3-kinase which associates with tyrosyl phosphoproteins including IRS-1 is responsible for the increase in kinase activity. The activated PI3-kinase molecules constituted 4-6% of the total PI3-kinase, and their specific activity was 11-14 times higher than that of the basal state. Anti-p110 recognized the catalytically active form of p110, and immunoprecipitated p110 only after exposure to insulin. Hence, the epitope of anti-p110, P200-C215, seems to be included in the portion of p110, the conformation of which is changed by insulin stimulation. We conclude that, in response to insulin stimulation, only a small fraction of p85 in the PI3-kinase pool associates with tyrosyl phosphoproteins including IRS-1, and that the specific activity of p110 is increased presumably through a conformational change including the P200-C215 region.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfur Radioisotopes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
515-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor),
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Sulfur Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8739910-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-induced activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase in Fao cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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