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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The potassium (K+) channel opening activity of ZM244085 (9-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4,6,7,9,10-hexahydro-1,8-(2H,5H)-acridined ione, CAS 149398-59-4), a novel dihydropyridine (DHP), was ascertained. In a set of functional assays, its mechanoinhibitory effect on myogenic activity of guinea pig bladder detrusor muscles, either mildly or highly depolarized with 15 or 80 mmol/l KCl, was measured. ZM244085 had negligible effect on the tone of the detrusor contracted with 80 mmol/l KCl but reduced the myogenic activity induced with 15 mmol/l KCl (IC50=4.2 +/- 0.4 mumol/l). Glibenclamide, an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel blocker, competitively antagonized this action of ZM244085 with a pA2 value of 7.6. This functional profile of ZM244085 is similar to that of the prototypic K+ channel opener cromakalim but stands in contrast to that of typical DHP Ca2+ channel blockers such as nifedipine and nimodipine. The membrane potential of the guinea pig detrusor, recorded with intracellular microelectrodes, was hyperpolarized 6.8 +/- 3.1 mV by ZM244085 (10 mumol/l). This hyperpolarization was completely blocked by glibenclamide but not affected by apamin (10 mumol/l), a toxin blocking specifically small conductance and Ca2+ dependent K+ (SKCa) channels. ZM244085 (10 mumol/l) increased the whole cell KATP current in isolated guinea pig detrusor cells by 8.8 +/- 2.5 pA, but failed to activate large conductance and Ca2+ dependent K+ (BKCa) channels in excised inside-out membrane patches from those cells. The results from these studies showed that ZM244085 is a K+ channel opener which activates predominantly KATP channels in vitro to relax bladder detrusors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/9-(3-cyanophenyl)hexahydro-1,8-acrid...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nifedipine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nimodipine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0004-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
525-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Acridines,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Nifedipine,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Nimodipine,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8737640-Urinary Bladder
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies of the K(ATP) channel opening activity of the new dihydropyridine compound 9-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4,6,7,9,10-hexahydro-1,8-(2H,5H)-acridined ione in bladder detrusor in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Zeneca Pharmaceuticals Group, Zeneca Inc., Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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