Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-12
pubmed:abstractText
In order to study the action of tiludronate on the changes in intraosseous vascularization induced by ovariectomy, and to link these effects to those observed in bone remodelling, 30 female Sprague-Dawley rats (age 40 weeks) were studied. Ten rats were shamoperated and treated by vehicle, 10 rats were ovariectomized and treated by vehicle, and 10 rats were ovariectomized and treated orally with tiludronate, 0.16 mmol/kg/per day, 3 days a week for 16 weeks, from the day following ovariectomy. The rats were killed after 4 months, and a histomorphometric study and quantification of intraosseous vessels carried out on the sixth lumbar vertebra. The area of the intraosseous sinusoidal capillaries increased after ovariectomy, which also induced a moderate increase in resorption surfaces and osteoid surfaces leading to a decrease of 40% in the trabecular bone volume at the lumbar spine level. This bone mineral loss was completely prevented by tiludronate, which normalized the bone turnover. However, tiludronate was without any effect on intraosseous vascularization. These results indicate that the surface area of the intraosseous sinusoidal capillaries was correlated positively with resorption surfaces and negatively with trabecular bone volume and the number of bone trabeculae. In these experimental conditions, an inhibitor of bone resorption can exert its positive effect on bone mass without normalization of vascularization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0937-941X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of ovariectomy on intraosseous vascularization and bone remodelling in rats: action of tiludronate.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Rhumatologie, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study