Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-9-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The PML gene is fused to the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) gene in t(15;17) acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), creating a PML-RAR alpha fusion oncoprotein. The PML gene product has been localized to subnuclear dot-like structures variously termed PODs, ND10s, Kr bodies, or PML nuclear bodies (PML NBs). The present study describes the cloning of a lymphoid-restricted gene, LYSP100, that is homologous to another protein that localizes to PML NBs, SP100. In addition to SP100 homology regions, one LYSP100 cDNA isoform contains a bromodomain and a PHD/TTC domain, which are present in a variety of transcriptional regulatory proteins. By immunofluorescence, LYSP100 was localized to nuclear dots that were surprisingly largely nonoverlapping with PML NBs. However, a minority of LYSP100 nuclear dots exactly colocalized with PML and SP100. We term the LYSP100 structures "LANDs," for LYSP100-associated nuclear domains. Although LYSP100 is expressed only in lymphoid cells, LANDs could be visualized in HeLa cells by transfection of a LYSP100 cDNA. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed LANDs to be globular, electron-dense structures morphologically distinct from the annular structures characteristic of PML NBs. LANDs were most often found in the nucleoplasm, but were also found at the nuclear membrane and in the cytoplasm, suggesting that these structures may traffic between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. By double-immunogold labeling of PML and LYSP100, some LANDs were shown to contain both PML and LYSP100. Thus, PML is localized to a second subnuclear domain that is morphologically and biochemically distinct from PML NBs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1423-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Antigens, Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Autoantigens, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Cell Compartmentation, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Microscopy, Confocal, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:8695863-Tumor Suppressor Proteins
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
LYSP100-associated nuclear domains (LANDs): description of a new class of subnuclear structures and their relationship to PML nuclear bodies.
pubmed:affiliation
Metabolism Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study