Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
SUMMARY: Twenty-six AIDS patients were enrolled in an open label pilot study to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of topical 1 percent ophthalmic trifluridine solution for the treatment of chronic mucocutaneous herpes simplex virus disease unresponsive to at least 10 days of acyclovir therapy. Susceptibility testing to acyclovir, trifluridine, and foscarnet was determined by plaque reduction assay. Twenty-four patients were evaluable for efficacy and 25 for toxicity analyses. Seven patients (29 percent) had complete healing of lesions. The overall estimated median time to complete healing was 7.1 weeks. An additional seven patients had > or = 50 percent reduction in lesion area. The overall estimated median time to 50 percent healing was 2.4 weeks. Ten (42 percent) patients discontinued treatment for reasons other than primary treatment failure and seven (29 percent) for failure to respond to therapy. Baseline patient characteristics associated with greater reduction in lesion area included higher Karnofsky score (p = 0.05), fewer lesions (p = 0.07), smaller lesion area (p = 0.11), and trifluridine susceptibility (p = 0.07). Eight (33 percent) patients developed new lesions outside of the treatment area while on study, reflecting the local nature of this therapy. No dose-limiting toxicity attributable to trifluridine was reported. Given the limited options for the treatment of acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex disease, topical trifluridine may be a useful alternative in selected patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1077-9450
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
147-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Pilot study of topical trifluridine for the treatment of acyclovir-resistant mucocutaneous herpes simplex disease in patients with AIDS (ACTG 172). AIDS Clinical Trials Group.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Rush Medical College, Chicago, IL 60612, U.S.A.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't