Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-8-15
pubmed:abstractText
Rhizosphere growth limitations imposed on Rhizobium meliloti by availability of biotin, thiamine, and riboflavin were overcome by adding nanomolar amounts of these vitamins. Studies done with R. meliloti 1021 showed that both synthesis and uptake of biotin promote colonization of alfalfa roots. Two lines of evidence indicated that plant-derived biotin normally promotes root colonization: (i) adding avidin significantly (P < or = 0.01) reduced rhizosphere growth of R meliloti 1021, and (ii) growth of Tn5-induced biotin auxotrophs still increased 10-fold in the rhizosphere. Synthesis, however, is the more important source of biotin for R. meliloti 1021 because in root colonization tests biotin auxotrophs competed very poorly with the parent strain. Mutations conferring biotin auxotrophy were closely linked on a single restriction fragment, and one was complemented with the Escherichia coli bio operon. Initial nucleotide sequencing and DNA-DNA hybridization tests showed the biotin synthesis genes in R. meliloti are quite different from those in E. coli.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0894-0282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
330-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Biotin and other water-soluble vitamins are key growth factors for alfalfa root colonization by Rhizobium meliloti 1021.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Agronomy and Range Science, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.