Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-7-24
pubmed:abstractText
We recently described a family with chromosome 17-linked dementia, characterized clinically by disinhibition-dementia-parkinsonism-amyotrophy complex. We report now the neuropathology of 6 affected family members. This included semiquantitative scoring of neuronal loss, gliosis, and spongiosis and immunocytochemical and ultrastructural characterization of neuronal and glial inclusions. The changes consisted of circumscribed neuronal loss, gliosis, and spongiosis of limbic neocortical areas and frontal, temporal, and occipital association areas. Similar changes were present in subcortical nuclei, most severe in the substantia nigra, but also involved the ventral striatum and amygdala. The hippocampus was spared except for degeneration of the afferent perforant tract, secondary to entorhinal nerve cell loss. Argyrophilic neuronal inclusions, with a characteristic immunocytochemical profile, were found in brainstem nuclei, hypothalamus and basal ganglia. Ultrastructurally, in 3 patients these inclusions showed hitherto undescribed abnormally assembled filaments. Glial cytoplasmic inclusions were widespread in white matter structures. Immunocytochemistry failed to demonstrate the protease-resistant prion protein. The pathology appears to be unique, involving various cortical and subcortical structures, and is consistent with the clinical findings of Kluver-Bucy-like syndrome, parkinsonism, and frontal lobe dementia. For this entity we suggest the term "chromosome 17-linked dementia."
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0364-5134
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
734-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The neuropathology of chromosome 17-linked dementia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't