Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-7-5
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Ferritin consists of 24 heavy (H) and light (L) subunits in varying proportions in different tissues and plays a significant role in iron metabolism. We studied rat ferritin subunit expression in the duodenum and liver during early life, when a cycle of iron depletion and repletion occurs. In both tissues, ferritin contents decreased to low levels from day 3 to day 12. The ferritin on day 3 had an H/L mRNA ration of 0.9 and an H/L subunit ratio of 0.6. The decrease of tissue ferritin levels, but not mRNA, on day 12 suggests translational repression consistent with iron depletion. In the duodenum, a twofold increase in both H and mRNA and subunit protein occurred on day 18. The subsequent increase of H mRNA was accompanied by a 50% decrease in L mRNA, resulting in the increase of H/L mRNA and subunit ratios to 7.9 and 9, respectively, by day 32. In contrast, liver H/L mRNA and subunit ratios were similar throughout development. The possibility that dietary iron regulates duodenal ferritin subunit expression was investigated. When day 12 rats were fed 6 ml of a milk formula containing 56 microgram/ml iron for 18 h, dietary iron increased the duodenal levels of L mRNA but not H mRNA. In contrast, hepatic H and L mRNA levels did not change. Dietary iron promoted greater increases in ferritin protein than mRNA in both tissues. Thus a shift from L-rich to H-rich ferritin isoforms occurs in the duodenum but not in the liver during neonatal development. This change is regulated at the pretranslational level and is independent of dietary iron.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
270
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
G498-505
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Duodenum,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Ferritins,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Iron,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8638717-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Rat intestinal and hepatic ferritin subunit expression during development and after dietary iron feeding.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Medical Center, Shreveport, 71130-3932, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|