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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
Thrombosis is the most frequent cause of failure in microvascular free-tissue transfer. The large communicating vein of the cubital fossa connects the deep and superficial venous drainage of the radial forearm free flap (RFFF). This vein allows the surgeon to simultaneously drain both systems by means of the large veins of the cubital fossa. We prospectively collected data on the venous anatomy of the cubital fossa in 40 consecutive RFFFs over a 3-year period. We then retrospectively reviewed available data from the 14 cases preceding the cases in the prospective series. At least 78% of our patients had a communicating vein that facilitated dual venous drainage; 87% of our RFFFs were drained by both the superficial and deep venous systems, and 90% of our RFFFs had two or more venous anastomoses. We had no RFFF failures in our series of 54 flaps. We present our venous anatomy findings in this series of forearms as well as the venous anastomoses of our 54 patients. The surgi- cal-flap harvest, including the communicating vein and its use, may provide an advantage in the dependability and quality of venous outflow.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0023-852X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
648-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
The communicating vein and its use in the radial forearm free flap.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Otolaryngology, University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center, Lexington, 40536-0084, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article