Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
Gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia are considered the earliest phenotypic changes in the cascade of events leading from normal mucosa to intestinal-type gastric cancer, and epidemiological evidence links Helicobacter pylori to gastric epithelial malignancies. To evaluate any causal relationship between bacterial infection and atrophic metaplastic lesions, gastric pathology was histologically and histochemically evaluated in 267 consecutive, nonulcerous, untreated subjects, with attention given the phenotypes of intestinal metaplasia. The prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection was 61%. Intestinal metaplasia (particularly types II and III) was significantly associated with both Helicobacter pylori detection (chi 2 LR: P < 0.002) and increasing age (chi 2 LR: P < 0.002). Using logistic regression analysis, the development of intestinal metaplasia proved more significantly linked with Helicobacter pylori infection [odds ratio = 4.55 (95% confidence interval: 1.51-13.7)], than with age [odds ratio = 1.03 (95% CI: 1.01-1.06)], with no interaction. In conclusion, Helicobacter pylori can be considered among the major causal agents of mucosal lesions involved in the multistep process of gastric carcinogenesis, justifying any attempt to eradicate this bacterial infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
950-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Helicobacter pylori in promotion of gastric carcinogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Padova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't